Fuel cells, particularly those configured with hydrogen and oxygen or air, function through the electrochemical conversion process, directly converting the chemical energy stored in hydrogen into electrical energy. The anode initiates hydrogen oxidation, generating protons (H+) and electrons (e-), while the cathode combines oxygen or air with protons and electrons to produce water. The proton exchange membrane (PEM) acts as an electrolyte, enabling the selective movement of protons and preventing electron flow. This technology allows for a comprehensive exploration of fundamental electrochemical reactions, emphasizing hydrogen oxidation and oxygen reduction. The PEM's crucial role in facilitating efficient cell operation is examined, showcasing the direct conversion of hydrogen's chemical energy into electrical energy. Practical applications, including the utilization of safety bananas for voltage and current measurements, provide quantitative insights into cell performance. The broader discussion encompasses the real-world applications of H2/O2 fuel cells in sectors such as transportation and power generation, contributing to sustainable energy solutions.
· Hydrogen Fuel Cell Performance:
· Hydrogen Fuel Cell Electrolysis:
· Hydrogen Fuel Cell Ratings:
· Supply Loads: